The powerful Syrian Kurdish YPG
militia and its local allies have drawn up plans for a major attack to
seize the final stretch of the Syrian-Turkish border held by Islamic
State fighters, a YPG source familiar with the plan said on Thursday.
Such an offensive could deprive Islamic State
fighters of a logistical route that has been used by the group to bring
in supplies and foreign recruits.
But it could lead to confrontation with Turkey,
which is fighting against its own Kurdish insurgents and sees the Syrian
Kurds as an enemy.
After a year of military gains aided by U.S.-led air
strikes, the Kurds and their allies already control the entire length
of Syria's northeastern Turkish frontier from Iraq to the banks of the
Euphrates river, which crosses the border west of the town of Kobani.
Other Syrian insurgent groups control the frontier
further west, leaving only around 100 km (60 miles) of border in the
hands of Islamic State fighters, running from the town of Jarablus on
the bank of the Euphrates west to near the town of Azaz.
But Turkey says it will not allow the Syrian Kurds to move west of the Euphrates.
The source confirmed a report on Kurdish news
website Xeber24 which cited a senior YPG leader saying the plan includes
crossing the Euphrates to attack the Islamic State-held towns of
Jarablus and Manbij, in addition to Azaz, which is held by other
insurgent groups.
The source did not give a planned date, but said a Jan. 29 date mentioned in the Xeber24 report might not be accurate.
The YPG has been the most important partner on the
ground of a U.S.-led air campaign against Islamic State, and is a major
component of an alliance formed last year called the Syria Democratic
Forces, which also includes Arab and other armed groups. The alliance is
quietly backed by Washington, even as its NATO ally in the region,
Turkey, is hostile.
The political party affiliated with the YPG, the
PYD, has been excluded from Syria peace talks the United Nations plans
to hold in Geneva on Friday. The PYD and its allies say their exclusion
undermines the process and have blamed Turkey.
Ankara fears further expansion by the YPG will fuel
separatist sentiment among its own Kurdish minority. It views the Syrian
Kurdish PYD as a terrorist group because of its affiliation to Turkish
Kurdish militants.
The United States and Turkey have for months been
discussing a joint military plan to drive Islamic State from the border,
but there has been little sign of it on the ground.
The border area is being fought over by
several sides in the complex, multi-sided civil war that has killed more
than 250,000 people and driven more than 10 million from their homes.
At the western end of the Islamic State-held
stretch of frontier, Syrian insurgents backed by Turkey have been
fighting Islamic State near Azaz in a to-and-fro battle that has not
yielded major shifts, said Rami Abdulrahman, director of the Syrian
Observatory Human Rights.
Tensions between the YPG and its allies on
one hand and other insurgent groups backed by Turkey on the other have
spilled into conflict near Azaz in the last three months.
Separately, the Syrian army and allied
militia, supported by Russian air strikes, are meanwhile edging closer
to the Islamic State-held town of al-Bab, some 50 km (30 miles)
southwest of Manbij in the Aleppo area.
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